Bodybuilder Thet Thet Wai left the gym on the morning of Feb. 22 without changing out of her workout clothes. She wanted to be on time to a protest demanding the death penalty for convicted rapists. As she ran through the streets of Yangon, her desire for mortal vengeance on abusive men聽was reaffirmed over and over again.
鈥淭he whole way here, I was harassed by men,鈥 she told 黑料社 outside the Yangon Eastern District Courthouse in Thaketa Township, where a well-known rape suspect was on trial.
鈥淚 had to swallow my pride and take it, because if I responded every time a man harassed me, it would only make things worse.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 how it is in this country,鈥 she went on. 鈥淕irls don鈥檛 dare to respond to harassment, and the ones who do sometimes find that it escalates the situation to the point that they are raped. So, we find ourselves having to endure everything.鈥
Women like Thet Thet Wai have been breaking this silence by staging a small rebellion across Myanmar over the past聽several weeks. The rebellion has come in聽response to a slew of recent events, starting with the聽brutal rape and murder of Shwe Yee Win, a 26-year-old civil servant, by her taxi driver on Jan. 20.
Two weeks later, a 2-year-old girl was raped and murdered in Madaya Township, Mandalay Region, sparking local protests attended by thousands. Around the same time, the Ministry of Home Affairs released its national statistics, showing that the number of reported rapes shot up from 1,100 in 2016 to 1,405 in 2017, further fueling the public fury.
搁别补诲:听Three Chinese New Year perverts
A growing number of Myanmar women see these events as proof that authorities have no ability or interest in preventing sexual violence. The legal system, they say, excuses the violent behavior of men and places the onus of avoiding rape squarely on potential victims, primarily women and children.
鈥淚n this country, when a rape case is prosecuted, the court will often give the defendant a sentence, but that sentence is never actually carried out. Most are released from prison due to good behavior or amnesty,鈥 said Hnin Yee Aye, a leader of the Women鈥檚 Defense Association, which organized last month鈥檚 protest. 鈥淲e believe that these sorts of reduced sentences increase the amount of rape crimes, and we want to tell the court that we are not satisfied with the way the justice system handles these sorts of cases.鈥

The members of the group say there鈥檚 one policy that can both prevent repeat offenses and change Myanmar鈥檚 culture to better protect vulnerable populations: Kill the rapists.
In Myanmar, as in most countries, girls are born into a society that gaslights them into thinking sexual assault is their fault. When the Ministry of Home Affairs released its national rape statistics in early February, they were accompanied by a directive to 鈥渨ear suitable clothing in order not to tempt fate.鈥 This was followed later that month by an opinion piece in the state-run that said women must only go out at night in the presence of a 鈥渃ompanion鈥 and must avoid 鈥渇ashion clothing and trendy outfits showing too much of the body,鈥 lest they 鈥渋nvite criminals鈥 or 鈥渂e mistaken with the call girls or hookers.鈥
What the government and spokespeople fail to realize is that victim-blaming is both morally and tactically bankrupt.
鈥淢any recent rape cases did not happen exclusively to girls wearing short skirts,鈥 said Hnin Yee Aye. 鈥淢any of these rapes are happening to old grandmother-aged women and to kids playing on the street with snot covering their faces.鈥
Furthermore, she pointed out, expectations that women stay home at night have no place in the modern world.
鈥淩ealistically speaking, many women have to finish work and return home late at night, and if we had anti-rape laws that we could count on, we could do so without fear.鈥

The members of the Women鈥檚 Defense Association are under no illusion that Myanmar will enact the death penalty for rapists and say they have little聽faith in a parallel movement that has launched a public petition calling on parliament to enact the penalty. Instead, by bombarding the public with their apparent thirst for blood, they hope to drive home the realization that if Myanmar society wants to be rid of sexual violence, then potential perpetrators 鈥 primarily men 鈥 must be taught a lesson, literally.
鈥淩apes happen because there is no sex education in this country. It鈥檚 worse in the case of boys. They learn about sex through other boys who hear about it from other boys. Learning about sex through kya zaga (locker room talk) is making everything worse,鈥 said Hnin Yee Aye. 鈥淩ather than these boys learning incorrect things in secret from each other, it is better to openly teach them correct information.鈥
And if men fail to learn this lesson quickly enough, they will continue to have a small army of women calling for executions.
鈥淯ntil the death penalty is carried out, this will keep happening,鈥 said Thin Thanda, another member of the Women鈥檚 Defense Association. 鈥淲e need to make an example of at least 10 of these rapists. If we make an example of them, like they do in other countries, this problem will be greatly lessened. It won鈥檛 totally solve the problem, but it will reduce it.鈥
Additional reporting by Aye Min Thant.